How does landscape architecture support wildlife habitat restoration?

How does landscape architecture support wildlife habitat restoration?

• A. By using exclusively ornamental plants
• B. By creating wildlife corridors and restoring natural features
• C. By focusing on urban areas only
• D. By avoiding design interventions

Answer: (B)

Landscape architecture plays a vital role in supporting wildlife habitat restoration, primarily through the creation of wildlife corridors and the restoration of natural features. This approach is essential because it enhances ecological connectivity, allowing animals to move safely between different habitats, which is crucial for genetic diversity and ecosystem health. Wildlife corridors, which are specific pathways that facilitate animal movement, are designed to connect fragmented habitats caused by urban development, agriculture, or other human activities. By establishing these pathways, landscape architects not only mitigate the impacts of habitat loss but also promote a rich biodiversity that can support various species. Restoring natural features involves reintroducing native vegetation and removing invasive species. Native plants are essential for providing food and shelter to local wildlife, while also contributing to the overall health of the ecosystem. This restoration process often involves re-establishing water bodies, wetlands, and other critical habitats that wildlife depends on. In contrast, the other choices lack a focus on ecological sustainability and wildlife needs. Exclusively using ornamental plants could harm native wildlife as these species often do not provide the necessary resources that local fauna require for survival. Concentrating only on urban areas may overlook the importance of surrounding natural landscapes that facilitate wildlife movement. Avoiding design interventions entirely goes against the principles of landscape architecture, which

Landscape architecture plays a vital role in supporting wildlife habitat restoration, primarily through the creation of wildlife corridors and the restoration of natural features. This approach is essential because it enhances ecological connectivity, allowing animals to move safely between different habitats, which is crucial for genetic diversity and ecosystem health.

Wildlife corridors, which are specific pathways that facilitate animal movement, are designed to connect fragmented habitats caused by urban development, agriculture, or other human activities. By establishing these pathways, landscape architects not only mitigate the impacts of habitat loss but also promote a rich biodiversity that can support various species.

Restoring natural features involves reintroducing native vegetation and removing invasive species. Native plants are essential for providing food and shelter to local wildlife, while also contributing to the overall health of the ecosystem. This restoration process often involves re-establishing water bodies, wetlands, and other critical habitats that wildlife depends on.

In contrast, the other choices lack a focus on ecological sustainability and wildlife needs. Exclusively using ornamental plants could harm native wildlife as these species often do not provide the necessary resources that local fauna require for survival. Concentrating only on urban areas may overlook the importance of surrounding natural landscapes that facilitate wildlife movement. Avoiding design interventions entirely goes against the principles of landscape architecture, which